Montana permit test: emergencies & crashes

Vehicle failures, what to do at a crash and reporting requirements. 6 questions.

Question 1 of 6
Emergencies & crashes

Your brake pedal suddenly sinks and the car will not slow. What should you try first?

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Sample emergencies & crashes questions

  1. Your brake pedal suddenly sinks and the car will not slow. What should you try first?

    • A Shift into park at once
    • B Pull the parking brake on hard and fast
    • C Turn off the engine
    • D Pump the brake pedal several times
    Show answer

    D. Pump the brake pedal several times

    If your brakes fail, pump the pedal several times to build pressure. If that fails, use the parking brake slowly, then shift to lower gears and look for a safe place to stop.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (Form 25-0100), page 87

  2. Your gas pedal sticks and the engine keeps speeding up. What should you do?

    • A Shift to neutral and apply steady pressure on the brake
    • B Turn the engine off immediately while moving
    • C Reach down and try to pull the pedal up
    • D Pump the brakes rapidly and shift into park as you slow down
    Show answer

    A. Shift to neutral and apply steady pressure on the brake

    Keep your eyes on the road, quickly shift to neutral, apply steady brake pressure, pull off when safe, and then turn off the engine.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (Form 25-0100), page 87

  3. Your car has anti-lock brakes (ABS) and you must stop quickly. How should you brake?

    • A Use only the parking brake
    • B Pump the pedal rapidly so the wheels never get a chance to skid
    • C Press lightly and steer onto the shoulder
    • D Press hard and keep pressing, even if the pedal pushes back
    Show answer

    D. Press hard and keep pressing, even if the pedal pushes back

    With ABS, press the brake pedal as hard as you can and keep pressing. You may feel the pedal push back; do not let up, because ABS only works while the pedal is held down.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (Form 25-0100), page 88

  4. In Montana, you must immediately report a crash to law enforcement if anyone is hurt or killed, or if property damage reaches what amount?

    • A $1,000 or more
    • B $250 or more
    • C $500 or more
    • D $2,500 or more
    Show answer

    A. $1,000 or more

    Montana law requires immediate notice to police, the sheriff or the Highway Patrol when a crash injures or kills anyone or causes apparent property damage of $1,000 or more. If no officer investigates, a written report is due within 10 days. The Driver Manual's $500 figure is out of date.

    Source: Montana Department of Justice, Motor Vehicle Division website