Florida motorcycle permit test numbers to know

Distances, speeds, limits, fines and deadlines are the questions people miss most, because they have to be memorized. Here are 17 Florida numbers, grouped and cited, with a free quiz and flashcards to lock them in.

Numbers quiz

12 questions a round from the 12 number questions in our Florida bank. Questions you miss come back more often in later rounds.

Free and unlimited. Your answers count toward your readiness and mistake review.

Numbers flashcards

12 cards: the question on the front, the number and its source on the back. Swipe right if you knew it.

Each deck starts with 20 free cards. Swipe right if you knew it, left to see it again.

See 3 of the cards
  • Alcohol & drugs

    A 19-year-old Florida rider is caught riding with a blood alcohol level of 0.02 percent, a first violation. What happens to their license?

    It is immediately suspended for six months

    Florida has a zero-tolerance rule: a driver or rider under 21 with a blood alcohol level of 0.02 or more has their license immediately suspended for six months.

    Florida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 51

  • Fines, points & penalties

    A 30-year-old Florida rider wants to ride without a helmet. What must they have?

    Insurance providing at least $10,000 in medical benefits for crash injuries

    In Florida, a rider over 21 may ride without a helmet only if covered by insurance providing at least $10,000 in medical benefits for crash injuries.

    Florida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 62

  • Speed limits

    On a multi-lane Florida highway you approach a stopped police car with its lights flashing, but you cannot safely move out of the lane next to it. What must you do?

    Slow to 20 mph below the posted speed limit

    Florida's Move Over Law requires you to leave the lane next to a stopped emergency or service vehicle. If you cannot do so safely, you must slow to 20 mph below the posted limit.

    Florida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 4

Every Florida motorcycle number, by topic

Official Florida laws come first in each group, then the numbers from our handbook questions. Tap a source to read the exact words it comes from.

Alcohol & drugs

6 numbers
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
0.08%Legal BAC limit for adult driversleg.state.fl.us
Quote
The person has a blood-alcohol level of 0.08 or more grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood; or
0.02%BAC limit for drivers under 21leg.state.fl.us
Quote
it is unlawful for a person under the age of 21 who has a blood-alcohol or breath-alcohol level of 0.02 or higher to drive or be in actual physical control of a motor vehicle.
0.04%BAC limit in a commercial vehicleleg.state.fl.us
Quote
a person who violates this section and who has a blood-alcohol level of 0.04 or more grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood
1 year, 18 monthsDrunk driving (DUI)Administrative suspension of 1 year for a first refusal, 18 months if previously suspended for refusalleg.state.fl.us
Quote
his or her driving privilege is suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such a test;
six monthsA 19-year-old Florida rider is caught riding with a blood alcohol level of 0.02 percent, a first violation. What happens to their license?Answer: It is immediately suspended for six monthsFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 51
Quote
Drivers under the age of 21 with a blood alcohol level of 0.02 percent or more will have their license immediately suspended for six months.
two hoursOn a long motorcycle trip, how often should you stop and get off the motorcycle to fight fatigue?Answer: At least every two hoursFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 53
Quote
Stop and get off the motorcycle at least every two hours.

Fines, points & penalties

2 numbers
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
over 21, $10,000HelmetsEvery motorcycle rider and passenger must wear a DOT-compliant helmet, except riders over 21 who carry at least $10,000 in medical benefits coverageleg.state.fl.us
Quote
a person over 21 years of age may operate or ride upon a motorcycle without wearing protective headgear securely fastened upon his or her head if such person is covered by an insurance policy providing for at least $10,000 in medical benefits
$10,000A 30-year-old Florida rider wants to ride without a helmet. What must they have?Answer: Insurance providing at least $10,000 in medical benefits for crash injuriesFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 62
Quote
if they are covered by an insurance policy that provides at least $10,000 in medical benefits for injuries incurred as a result of a crash

Speed limits

3 numbers
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
20 mphOn a multi-lane Florida highway you approach a stopped police car with its lights flashing, but you cannot safely move out of the lane next to it. What must you do?Answer: Slow to 20 mph below the posted speed limitFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 4
Quote
you must slow down to a speed of 20 MPH below the posted speed limit unless directed otherwise by a law enforcement officer
5 mphUnder Florida's Move Over Law, if the posted speed limit is 20 mph or less and you cannot move over, how fast may you pass a stopped emergency vehicle?Answer: 5 mphFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 5
Quote
If the speed limit is 20 miles per hour or less, you must slow down to five miles per hour.
50 mph, 100 mphUnder Florida's dangerous excessive speeding law (the "Super Speeder" law), which riders commit a crime that can bring jail time?Answer: Those going 50 mph or more over the limit, or 100 mph or more in a way that endangers othersFlorida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles website
Quote
A person commits dangerous excessive speeding if he or she operates a motor vehicle: (a) In excess of the speed limit by 50 mph or more. (b) At 100 mph or more in a manner that threatens the safety of other persons or property

Distances & following gaps

3 numbers
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
2 secondsUnder ideal conditions, what is the minimum following distance for a motorcyclist?Answer: 2 secondsFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 18
Quote
motorcyclists should maintain a minimum following distance of two seconds behind the vehicle ahead.
Three secondsThe pavement is slippery and you cannot see past the van ahead. What following distance should you use?Answer: Three seconds or moreFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 18
Quote
If the pavement is slippery, if you cannot see through the vehicle ahead, or if traffic is heavy and someone may squeeze in front of you, open up a three-second or more following distance.
one secondIn a staggered group formation, the leader rides in the left side of the lane. Where does the second rider go?Answer: Right side of the lane, at least one second behind the leaderFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 45
Quote
the second rider stays at least one second back and rides in the right side of the lane.

Ages, permits & the test

1 number
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
at least 45A pavement seam runs parallel to your path, and you need to cross it. How should you do it?Answer: Move away, then cross at an angle of at least 45 degreesFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 36
Quote
move far enough away from tracks, ruts, or pavement seams to cross at an angle of at least 45˚.

Seat belts, lights & equipment

1 number
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
under age 21Who is required by Florida law to wear a DOT-compliant helmet on a motorcycle?Answer: All riders under age 21Florida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 62
Quote
The State of Florida requires all riders under the age of 21 to wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-compliant helmet securely fastened upon his or her head.

Other numbers

1 number
NumberWhat it’s aboutSource
70%About how much of a motorcycle's total stopping power can the front brake provide?Answer: 70% or moreFlorida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, page 15
Quote
The front brake is more powerful and can provide 70% or more of your total stopping power.

Memory tips

How to study them (our advice, not official rules):

  • Learn the number with its unit and its place. “15 feet from a hydrant” sticks; “15” on its own gets mixed up with 15 mph.
  • Say the answer before you look. Recalling the number yourself is harder than spotting it among four options, and it is what makes it stick.
  • Come back to the ones you miss. The quiz above brings missed questions back more often. Short rounds over several days beat one long session.

Questions about the numbers

What numbers do I need to know for the Florida motorcycle permit test?

Mostly distances (how close you may park to a hydrant or crosswalk, when to signal, when to dim your high beams), speed limits, blood-alcohol limits, and the ages, hours and deadlines for your permit and license. This page lists 17 of them for Florida, each with its source.

Why focus on numbers?

A California DMV study of its own knowledge test found that many of the hardest questions “are numerical and have correct answers that must be learned by rote memorization.” Numbers are easy to mix up under pressure, so they are worth drilling on their own.

Where do these numbers come from?

Each one is quoted from the Florida Motorcycle Operator Handbook, Florida statutes or FLHSMV pages. Our build checks that every number on this page appears word for word in the quote it cites.

Is the numbers drill free?

Yes. The table and the numbers quiz are free and unlimited, and so are the first 20 flashcards.

Keep going