Pennsylvania permit test: traffic signals

Steady and flashing lights, arrows, pedestrian signals and lane-use signals. 5 questions.

Question 1 of 5
Traffic signalsPennsylvania rule

You are in the left lane of a one-way street, facing a red light at a cross street that is also one-way going left. No sign prohibits turning. What may you do?

Keyboard: press 1–4 or A–D to answer, Enter for the next question, S to save, R to read aloud, P to pause reading, L to listen and answer.

Sample traffic signals questions

  1. You are in the left lane of a one-way street, facing a red light at a cross street that is also one-way going left. No sign prohibits turning. What may you do?

    • A Wait for the green, because left turns on red are never allowed
    • B Turn left without stopping if the way is clear
    • C Stop, yield to pedestrians and traffic, then turn left
    • D Turn left only if a green arrow sign is posted
    Show answer

    C. Stop, yield to pedestrians and traffic, then turn left

    Pennsylvania allows a left turn on red from a one-way street onto another one-way street, unless a sign forbids it. You must stop first and yield to pedestrians and other traffic, just as for a right on red.

    Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), page 11

  2. What does a flashing yellow arrow mean?

    • A The signal is broken, so treat it as a four-way stop
    • B You may turn with caution, but you must yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians
    • C You must stop and wait for a steady green arrow
    • D Your turn is protected because oncoming traffic has a red light
    Show answer

    B. You may turn with caution, but you must yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians

    A flashing yellow arrow lets you turn in the arrow's direction after yielding to oncoming traffic and pedestrians. The turn is not protected, because oncoming traffic has a green light at the same time.

    Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), page 12

  3. You arrive at an intersection where the traffic lights are completely dark because of a power outage. How should you treat it?

    • A As a four-way stop
    • B As a flashing yellow light
    • C As an uncontrolled intersection where you keep going
    • D As a yield sign for your direction only
    Show answer

    A. As a four-way stop

    A traffic signal that is not working should be treated as a four-way stop. Every driver stops, and then the first to arrive goes first.

    Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), page 12

  4. A ramp-metering signal on a single-lane highway entrance ramp turns green. What does that allow?

    • A One car may go, and highway traffic must let it in
    • B All waiting cars may go until it turns red
    • C One car may go, and it must still find a safe gap to merge
    • D Two cars may go, side by side
    Show answer

    C. One car may go, and it must still find a safe gap to merge

    Ramp meters control the flow onto congested highways. On a single-lane ramp only one car may enter on each green, and the green does not protect you, so you must still look for a safe gap.

    Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), page 12